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| BSA Free | BC100-494SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NB100-56503SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80686 | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP1-49678SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NB100-493SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NB100-1919SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP1-51841SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP1-71775SS | |||
| Azide and BSA Free | NBP2-80850 | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP2-66383SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP1-07047SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NBP1-77397SS | |||
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| BSA Free | NB100-56311SS | |||
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - PPM1H does not dephosphorylate Ser111 of Rab8A or key phosphorylation sites of AMPK & Akt signaling pathways.(A) HEK293 cells were transiently transfected with constructs expressing the indicated components. 24 hr post-transfection, cells were treated ±10 µM CCCP (Carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazine) for 3 hr to induce activation of the PINK1 kinase & trigger Rab8A phosphorylation at Ser111 (Lai et al., 2015). (B) As in (A) except cells were immunoblotted with the indicated antibodies that recognize key phosphorylation sites of AMPK & Akt signaling pathways. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31663853), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-31020241534312.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - PINK1 & Parkin are phosphorylated after a decrease in delta Ψm in mouse primary neurons. Neurons were infected with lentivirus encoding PINK1-Flag (A), wild-type HA-Parkin (B) or HA-Parkin with either the S65A or S65E mutation (C). Cells were treated with the mitochondrial uncoupler CCCP (30 μm) for 1–3 h & subjected to SDS-PAGE in the absence or presence of 50 μm phos-tag. Note that mobility does not reflect the molecular weight of proteins in phos-tag PAGE (Kinoshita et al. 15), & thus, molecular weight markers are not shown in the bottom gels. The red & black asterisks in (C) indicate phosphorylation of Parkin at Ser65 & an additional minor phosphorylation site, respectively. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23751051), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415384188.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - PINK1 translation is critical for the accumulation of PINK1 upon mitochondrial damage. aPINK1 mRNA levels were not altered by mitochondrial damage. HeLa cells were incubated with 10 μM CCCP or combination of 10 μM oligomycin & 4 μM antimycin for 2 h & then, PINK1 mRNA levels were measured by qRT-PCR. PINK1 mRNA level was normalized to the corresponding GAPDH levels & quantified as a percentage of control (n = 8, t-test). b, c Translation is involved in PINK1 accumulation upon CCCP treatment. HeLa cells were first pre-incubated with 100 μM cycloheximide (CHX) for 2 h & then washed. Cells were further incubated with 10 μM CCCP with or without CHX for 2 h (n = 4, two-way ANOVA). Values are mean ± SEM (n.s. = non-significant, ***p 1000 cells) & are shown as a percentage of control. Values are mean ± SEM (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27456084), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415483619.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Inhibition of endogenous miR-27a/b function increases human PINK1 expression. a Schematic diagram of sequence alignment of miR-27a/b & anti-miR-27a/b. Asterisks (*) indicate conserved nucleotides. b Inhibition of endogenous miR-27a/b function increased luciferase activities in HeLa cells. Cells were transfected with the reporter constructs containing the full-length 3′UTR of human PINK1 mRNA with wild-type (WT) or mutated (Mut) seed match sites downstream of Renilla luciferase gene. 48 h post-transfection, luciferase activities were measured (n = 4, t-test). c-f Inhibition of endogenous miR-27a/b increased PINK1 protein levels in HeLa (C-D) & M17 cells (E-F). Cells were transfected with 150 nM of anti-miR-27a/b or anti-control (anti-Ctl). 48 h post-transfection, cells were harvested for Western blot. PINK1 protein level was normalized to corresponding GAPDH level & quantified as a percentage of control (n = 4, t-test). Data are shown as a percentage of control. Values are mean ± SEM (n.s. = non-significant, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.00) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27456084), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482287.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Regulation of PINK1 by miRNA. a Schematic diagram of AGO-specific RNA immunoprecipitation assay. b, cPINK1 mRNAs are associated with miRNA/RISC complex. HeLa cells were transfected with 50 nM of AGO2 siRNA or negative control. 48 h post-transfection, AGO2-bound mRNAs were pulled down from cell lysates with 2A8 anti-AGO2 antibody or non-specific IgG antibody. PINK1 mRNA levels were then measured by qRT-PCR. siRNA against AGO2 served as a quality control for AGO-specific RNA immunoprecipitation assay. PINK1 mRNA levels were quantified as a percentage of group 1 (n = 6, two-way ANOVA). d, e Knock-down of DICER1 increased PINK1 protein levels. HeLa cells were transfected with 50 nM DICER1 siRNA (DICER1 KD) or negative control (Ctl). 48 h post-transfection, cells were harvested for Western blot. The arrowhead indicates a full-length PINK1 band & the asterisk indicates a non-specific band. Each protein level was normalized to corresponding GAPDH level & quantified as a percentage of control (n = 4, t-test). Values are mean ± SEM (n.s. = non-significant, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27456084), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482296.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - The expression levels of microtubule protein light chain 3 (LC3B), PTEN inducing putative kinase 1 (PINK1), Parkin, mitofusin 1 (Mfn1), toll-like receptor (TLR) 9, cytochrome c oxidase 4 (COX4), myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), & nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B in lung tissues from animals with spontaneous breathing (CON) or mechanical ventilation at high tidal volume (HTV) with saline, antimycin A (AmA) or cyclosporine A (CsA). (A) Levels of PINK1, Parkin, & Mfn1 mRNA. (B) Levels of LC3B, PINK1, Parkin, & Mfn1 protein by Western blot. (C) Relative expression of LC3B-II/LC3B-I & PINK1 protein. (D) Relative expression of Parkin & Mfn1 protein. (E) Levels of TLR9 & COX4 mRNA. (F) Levels of MyD88 & nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) mRNA. (G) Levels of TLR9, COX4, MyD88, & NF-kappa B protein by Western blot. (H) Relative expression of TLR9 & COX4 protein. (I) Relative expression of MyD88 & NF-kappa B protein. Fold expression for target genes was normalized to that measured for the beta -actin gene. Both of these experiments were in triplicate. aP < 0.05 vs. CON group;bP < 0.05 vs. HTV group; & cP < 0.05 vs. AmA group. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01477/full), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415485118.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Mitophagy contributes to removal of excess mitochondrial fragments in preeclampsia.(a, left panel) Representative TEM image of a cytotrophoblast from PTC & PE placenta collected at 29 weeks. Mitochondrial proximity to ER (MAM) is indicated by white arrows, mitochondrial fission events are depicted by white stars (scale bar: 500 nm; n = 8 separate PE placentae). (a, right panel) percentage of mitochondrial tethering to the ER in in PE vs. PTC (PE placentae, n = 8; PTC placentae, n = 7; unpaired Student’s t-test *P < 0.05). b Representative western blots for MFN2 & calreticulin in ER isolated from PE & PTC placentae (PE & PTC, n = 3 separate samples). c WB & associated densitometry of ASAH2 (normalized to TOM20) in mitochondria from PTC & PE placentae. d Representative TEM depicting mitophagy (white arrow) in cytotrophoblast cell from PE placenta (scale bar: 500 nm, n = 8 separate PE placentae). e Western blot & associated densitometry of PINK1 & Parkin in PE vs. PTC mitochondrial isolates. Densitometry for PINK1 blot was used to calculate the ratio of full-length PINK63kDa to cleaved PINK153kDa (PE & PTC, n = 4 separate placentae, *P < 0.05) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41419-018-0360-0), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482279.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Deficiency or mutant PINK1 reduces phosphorylation of LETM1 at Thr192. a, b Proteins extracted from PINK1 WT or KO MEFs (a) or mouse brain (b) were subjected to IP with anti-LETM1, probed with pT192 & reprobed with anti-LETM1 by WB. c Proteins extracted from human fibroblast of control (Con) or a PINK1-Q456X patient (Q456X) were subjected to IP with anti-LETM1, probed with pT192 & reprobed with anti-LETM1 by WB. d HEK293 cells were transfected with Adtrack GFP control, AdPINK1-WT, & AdPINK1-Q456X mutant for 1 day. Endogenous LETM1 protein was isolated by IP with anti-LETM1, probed with pT192 & reprobed with anti-LETM1 by WB. e SH-SY5Y cells were treated with 25 µM rotenone for 8 or 16 h. Total cell lysates were either analyzed by WB with anti-PINK1, or subjected to IP with anti-LETM1, probed with pT192 & reprobed with anti-LETM1 antibodies by WB. All above experiments were replicated three times, respectively Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29123128), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482299.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Polyphyllin I suppressed, & PINK1 knockdown further suppressed, tumor growth in a MDA-MB-231 xenograft modelA. Tumor volumes were measured every week & differed at the end of the treatment period (*P < 0.01 compared to shCon cells treated with PPI, ##P< 0.01 compared to shPINK1 cells treated with PPI). B. Representative image of tumors from each group. C. Body weight changes in mice during the 6 weeks of PPI treatment. There were no differences in body weights between the PPI-treated shCon & vehicle-treated shCon groups or between the PPI-treated shPINK1 group & shCon groups. D. Representative tumor tissues were sectioned & subjected to H&E staining, TUNEL assay, & immunohistochemistry staining for C-CASP3. Scale bars: 50 μm. E. Representative tumor tissues from each group were prepared & subjected to western blot using anti-DRP1, -PARK2, -LC3B, -PINK1, & -C-CASP3 antibodies. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.14413), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415483648.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Corticosterone affects NIX-dependent mitophagy through decreasing PGC1 alpha in vivo.a–f Mice exposed to vehicle, corticosterone (10 mg/kg), corticosterone w/ phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA pretreatment, 200 μg/kg), or PMA alone for 7 days. a Slide samples for IHC immunostained w/ LAMP1 (green), TOMM20 (red), & DAPI (blue). Scale bars, 100 μm (magnification, ×200). n = 5. b The expressions of NIX, PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1), & BCL2 interacting protein 3 (BNIP3) detected w/ WB where beta -actin used as a loading control. n = 5. c Slide samples for IHC immunostained w/ synpatophysin (green), PSD95 (red), & DAPI (blue). Scale bars, 100 μm (magnification, ×200). n = 5. d Synaptophysin & PSD95 detected by WB. Loading control is beta -actin. n = 5. e The mice subjected to Y-maze test to evaluate spatial memory function. n = 6. f The mice subjected to forced swim test to evaluate depression-like behavior. n = 5. g Vehicle or RU 486 (5 mg/kg) injected mice presented w//w/out corticosterone (10 mg/kg) for 3 days. The expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC1 alpha ) & NIX visualized via WB. Loading control is beta -actin. n = 5. h The schematic model for mechanisms of inhibition in NIX-dependent mitophagy by glucocorticoid shown. All blots & IF images representative. n = 5 or 6 from each animal w/ two technical replicates each in results of IHC & WB. Quantitative data presented as a mean ± S.E.M. The representative images acquired by SRRF imaging system. Two-sided two-way ANOVA conducted except Fig. 8b, data of which analyzed by two-sided unpaired student’s t test. ** indicates p < 0.01 versus control & ## indicates p < 0.01 versus corticosterone, respectively. Data provided as a Source data file. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33473105), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482218.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - G-TPP activity is conserved in primary fibroblasts(A, C) Fibroblasts were treated with 15 µM G-TPP for the indicated time points. Cells were harvested & western blots were probed with antibodies against (A) PINK1, pS65-Ub & total Ub or (C) autophagy adapter proteins. GAPDH & Vinculin served as loading control. G-TPP treatment led to PINK1 stabilization & pS65-Ub induction in primary skin fibroblasts. p62 levels were induced upon G-TPP treatment, while other adapters seemed decreased. (B, D) Human fibroblasts were treated with 15 µM G-TPP for 16 h & fixed & stained with antibodies against (B) pS65-Ub (green) or (D) the autophagy adapters NBR1, NDP52, p62, OPTN & TAX1BP1 (green). Mitochondria were stained with antibodies against TOM20 (red), nuclei were visualized with Hoechst (blue). Scale bars indicate 10 µM. A magnified image of the boxed region, the fluorescence profile along the arrow & the Pearson’s correlation coefficient of adapter protein & mitochondrial stainingare shown to the right. Shown is the mean ± SEM of at least five randomly selected images (unpaired, two-sided t-test, ***p < 0.0005). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22287), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482286.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Polyphyllin I triggers PINK1/PARK2-dependent mitophagyA. MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with 8 μM PPI for different periods of time as indicated, & PARK2, P62, & ubiquitin (UB) levels in mitochondrial fractions were determined by western blot. B. Cells were cotransfected with GFP-UB & RFP-mito & treated with 8 μM PPI for 9 h, after which PARK2 (Alexa Fluor 405, pink) & P62 (Alexa Fluor 647, blue) immunostaining was detected using confocal microscopy. C. Cells cotransfected with GFP-UB & RFP-LC3 were treated with 8 μM PPI for 9 h, after which PARK2 (Alexa Fluor 405, pink) & TOMM20 (Alexa Fluor 647, blue) immunostaining was detected using confocal microscopy. Scale bars: 10 μm. D-E. MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with 8 μM PPI for different periods of time as indicated; whole-cell lysates were then separated on 8% SDS-PAGE gels & analyzed by western blot using the anti-PINK1 antibody. Relative full-length (∼63 kDa) & cleaved (∼52 kDa) PINK1 levels were quantified by densitometry & normalized to Tubulin. The results were expressed as a percentage of control, which was set at 100%. Data are presented as mean ± SD (*P< 0.01 vs. the control). F. Cells were treated with 8 μM PPI for different periods of time as indicated, & whole-cell lysates were then subjected to western blot analysis. G. Cells were treated with 8 μM PPI for 9 h, after which mitochondrial fractions were prepared & subjected to immunoprecipitation using anti-PINK1 antibody; associated PARK2 was detected using immunoblotting. H. RFP-mito-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with 8 μM PPI for 9 h, & PINK1 (Alexa Fluor 488, green) & PARK2 (Alexa Fluor 405, pink) immunostaining were evaluated using confocal microscopy. Scale bars: 10 μm. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.14413), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482214.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - miR-27a/b suppress human PINK1 expression. a Schematic diagram of the conserved target sites of miR-27a/b in the 3′UTR of human PINK1 mRNA. Seed sequences were indicated in red. Asterisks (*) indicate the conserved nucleotides. b Schematic diagram of the luciferase reporter plasmids. The reporter constructs contain the full-length 3′UTR of human PINK1 mRNA with wild-type (WT) or mutated (Mut) seed match sites downstream of Renilla luciferase gene. c Overexpression of miR-27a/b decreased luciferase activities in HeLa cells. Cells were transfected with miR-27a/b or negative control (Ctl) along with reporter constructs as indicated. 48 h post-transfection, luciferase activities were measured (n = 4, one-way ANOVA). Renilla luciferase activity was normalized to the corresponding firefly luciferase activity. d-g Overexpression of miR-27a/b decreased PINK1 protein levels in HeLa (D-E) & M17 cells (F-G). Cells were transfected with miR-27a/b or negative control (Ctl). 48 h post-transfection, cells were harvested for Western blot (n = 4, t-test). PINK1 protein level was normalized to corresponding GAPDH level & quantified as a percentage of control. Data are shown as a percentage of control. Values are mean ± SEM (n.s. = non-significant, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001) Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27456084), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415483618.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - Increased p62 expression is prevented in PINK1 knock‐down cells. (a) SH‐SY5Y cells expressing scrambled shRNA or PINK1 shRNA (117‐2, 118‐3, & 118‐4) were treated with 10 μM carbonyl cyanide m‐chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) for 24 h & full‐length (FL) PINK1 protein levels measured by western blot. No accumulation of FL PINK1 was observed in 118‐3 & 118‐4 PINK1 shRNA clones. (b) SH‐SY5Y cells constitutively expressing scrambled (scram) or PINK1 shRNA (clone 118‐3) were treated with vehicle or 10 μM CCCP for 24 h & p62 protein expression measured by western blotting. **p < 0.05 versus scram CCCP; n = 9. (c) SH‐SY5Y cells were incubated in serum‐free culture media for up to 24 h to induce starvation‐mediated macroautophagy. p62 protein levels were measured by western blotting. *p < 0.05 versus 0 h; **p < 0.01 versus 0 h; n = 4. (d) SH‐SY5Y cells were transfected with scrambled (scram) or p62 siRNA for 72 h. For the last 24 h, cells were treated with vehicle (ethanol) or 10 μM CCCP. p62 protein expression was then measured by western blotting. p62 protein was significantly decreased in p62 siRNA cells under basal conditions & following CCCP treatment, when compared to scram cells. **p < 0.01 versus scram vehicle or scram CCCP; n = 3. (e) Mitochondrial content was measured in SH‐SY5Y cells treated with scram or p62 siRNA for 72 h by measuring citrate synthase (CS) activity. For the last 24 h, cells were treated with vehicle or 10 μM CCCP & data are expressed as % of vehicle. *p < 0.05 versus scram CCCP treatment; n = 5. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26509433), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482278.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - NF kappa B upregulates human PINK1 gene expression. (A) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 mRNA level. HEK293 cells were transfected with either the NF kappa B expression vector or empty vector pMTF. RT-PCRs were performed using either primers specific to the human PINK1 coding sequence or the human beta -actin coding sequence. (B) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 protein levels. HEK293 cells transfected with NF kappa B were harvested 48 h after transfection for protein detection. Cell lysates were run on 10% glycine gel & images were collected by Licor. A significant increase of endogenous PINK1 was observed. (C) The endogenous human PINK1 protein level was dramatically increased by NF kappa B in SH-SY5Y cells. SH-SY5Y cells were transfected with NF kappa B p65 plasmids or the control vector pMTF & then harvested for protein detections. The human PINK1 protein & its proteolysis products ∆1-PINK1 (55kD) & ∆2-PINK1 (45kD) were all increased. beta -actin acted as the internal control. (D) LPS treatment facilitated PINK1 expression in SH-SY5Y cells. Cells were harvested after being treated for 16 h & then subjected to Western blot. The human beta -actin level was served as a control. Quantification was performed by Image J software. Values indicate means ± SEM. n = 3, *p <0.01 by Student’s t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25108683), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415485116.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - G-TPP induces PINK1 stabilization & kinase activity in HeLa cells(A) G-TPP treatment leads to PINK1 stabilization & pS65-Ub induction in HeLa cells. HeLa cells stably expressing untagged Parkin were treated with 10 µM G-TPP for the indicated times. Western blots were prepared with cell lysates & probed with antibodies against PINK1 & pS65-Ub. GAPDH served as a loading control. (B) pS65-Ub is induced in G-TPP treated cells & co-localizes with EGFP-Parkin & mitochondria. HeLa cells stably expressing EGFP-Parkin (green) were treated with 10 µM G-TPP for the indicated times & fixed. Cells were stained with antibodies against pS65-Ub (red) & the mitochondrial marker TOM20 (cyan). Scale bars correspond to 10 µM. (C) Quantification of Parkin translocation using High Content Imaging. HeLa EGFP-Parkin cells were treated for 4 or 8 h with or without 10 µM G-TPP. CCCP treatment (10 µM for 2 h) was used as a positive control. Cells were fixed, counterstained with Hoechst dye to visualize nuclei, imaged & analyzed using the ratio of cytoplasmic to nuclear EGFP signal [21]. Data was normalized to positive (2 h 10 µM CCCP treatment) & negative (2 h DMSO) controls. G-TPP significantly induced Parkin re-localization to levels similar to or beyond 2 h CCCP treatment. Shown are the mean values of three independent experiments with triplicate wells each ± SEM (one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s posthoc, ***p < 0.0005). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22287), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-31020241548369.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - NF kappa B upregulates human PINK1 gene expression. (A) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 mRNA level. HEK293 cells were transfected with either the NF kappa B expression vector or empty vector pMTF. RT-PCRs were performed using either primers specific to the human PINK1 coding sequence or the human beta -actin coding sequence. (B) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 protein levels. HEK293 cells transfected with NF kappa B were harvested 48 h after transfection for protein detection. Cell lysates were run on 10% glycine gel & images were collected by Licor. A significant increase of endogenous PINK1 was observed. (C) The endogenous human PINK1 protein level was dramatically increased by NF kappa B in SH-SY5Y cells. SH-SY5Y cells were transfected with NF kappa B p65 plasmids or the control vector pMTF & then harvested for protein detections. The human PINK1 protein & its proteolysis products ∆1-PINK1 (55kD) & ∆2-PINK1 (45kD) were all increased. beta -actin acted as the internal control. (D) LPS treatment facilitated PINK1 expression in SH-SY5Y cells. Cells were harvested after being treated for 16 h & then subjected to Western blot. The human beta -actin level was served as a control. Quantification was performed by Image J software. Values indicate means ± SEM. n = 3, *p <0.01 by Student’s t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25108683), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482277.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - NF kappa B upregulates human PINK1 gene expression. (A) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 mRNA level. HEK293 cells were transfected with either the NF kappa B expression vector or empty vector pMTF. RT-PCRs were performed using either primers specific to the human PINK1 coding sequence or the human beta -actin coding sequence. (B) NF kappa B increases the endogenous human PINK1 protein levels. HEK293 cells transfected with NF kappa B were harvested 48 h after transfection for protein detection. Cell lysates were run on 10% glycine gel & images were collected by Licor. A significant increase of endogenous PINK1 was observed. (C) The endogenous human PINK1 protein level was dramatically increased by NF kappa B in SH-SY5Y cells. SH-SY5Y cells were transfected with NF kappa B p65 plasmids or the control vector pMTF & then harvested for protein detections. The human PINK1 protein & its proteolysis products ∆1-PINK1 (55kD) & ∆2-PINK1 (45kD) were all increased. beta -actin acted as the internal control. (D) LPS treatment facilitated PINK1 expression in SH-SY5Y cells. Cells were harvested after being treated for 16 h & then subjected to Western blot. The human beta -actin level was served as a control. Quantification was performed by Image J software. Values indicate means ± SEM. n = 3, *p <0.01 by Student’s t-test. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25108683), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-31020241548363.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody - BSA Free [BC100-494] - G-TPP leads to recruitment of autophagy adapters & degradation of mitochondria(A) HeLa cells stably expressing untagged Parkin were treated with 10 µM G-TPP for 8 h. Western blots were prepared from cell lysates & probed with antibodies against LC3, phospho-TBK1 (Ser172) & TBK1. GAPDH was used as a loading control. Upon 8 h the levels of LC3-I & LC3-II were both increased. At 8 h after treatment with G-TPP but not at 4 or 24 h, TBK1 was phosphorylated. (B) HeLa cells stably expressing EGFP-Parkin were treated with 10 µM G-TPP & fixed 8 h after treatment. Cells were stained with antibodies against the autophagy adapter proteins NBR1, NDP52, OPTN, p62, & TAX1BP1 (red). Mitochondria were counterstained with TOM20 antibodies (cyan), nuclei with Hoechst (blue). EGFP-Parkin epifluorescence is shown in green. Scale bar corresponds to 10 µM. (C) HeLa cells stably expressing EGFP-Parkin & the reporter protein mitoKeima were treated with 10 µM CCCP or G-TPP & imaged over time. The ratio of ‘neutral’ mitoKeima to ‘acidic’ mitoKeima was calculated as readout for mitophagy. Parkin translocation was monitored at the same time. Values for Parkin translocation & mitophagy were normalized to 12 h treatment with 10 µM CCCP as positive control & DMSO as negative control (two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post-hoc test, **p < 0.005, ***p < 0.0005). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22287), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-310202415482225.jpg)
![Western Blot: Rabbit Polyclonal PINK1 Antibody [BC100-494] - PINK1 detection in mouse and postmortem human cortex samples. 1:1000 dilution at 4 degrees overnight to detect endogenous PINK1 from mouse and postmortem human cortex samples (10 ug total protein). Image from a verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/bc100-494_rabbit-polyclonal-pink1-antibody-western-blot-231202510057..jpg)
![Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Metformin activates apoptotic cell death; Right panel: MCF-7 cells were kept in the presence or absence of metformin for 20 days and then processed to obtain mitochondrial or whole cellular extracts. BAX and CYCS expression levels were determined by Western blot as indicated under Material and Methods. Densitometric analysis of the gels was performed as indicated under Material and Methods. PHB and CDK4 were used as purity and loading controls. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/1/49), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Western-Blot-NB100-56503-img0015.jpg "<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Metformin activates apoptotic cell death; Right panel: MCF-7 cells were kept in the presence or absence of metformin for 20 days and then processed to obtain mitochondrial or whole cellular extracts. BAX and CYCS expression levels were determined by Western blot as indicated under Material and Methods. Densitometric analysis of the gels was performed as indicated under Material and Methods. PHB and CDK4 were used as purity and loading controls. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/1/49), licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![<b>Biological Strategies Validation. </b>Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - p73 was detected in immersion fixed Hela human cell line using NB100-56503 at 25 ug/ml for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights(TM) 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Staining was observed in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-56503-img0010.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Cytochrome C was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human heart using anti-human mouse monoclonal antibody (Catalog # NB100-56503) at 1:200 dilution overnight at 4C. Tissue was stained using the VisuCyte anti-mouse HRP polymer detection reagent (Catalog # VC001) with DAB chromogen (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue).Images may not be copied, printed or otherwise disseminated without express written permission of Novus Biologicals a bio-techne brand.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-56503-img0004.jpg)
![Flow (Intracellular): Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - An intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with Cytochrome c (7H8.2C12) antibody NB100-56503PE (blue) and a matched isotype control (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 5 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to phycoerythrin.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Flow-Intracellular-NB100-56503-img0014.jpg)
![Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Human HeLa lysate probed with Cytochrome C antibody at 0.1 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Western-Blot-NB100-56503-img0001.jpg)
![Western Blot: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Analysis using the biotin conjugate of NB100-56503. Detection of Cytochrome C in 15 ug of HeLa cell lysate using NB100-55775 at 1:1000. A 15 kDa band is detected.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Western-Blot-NB100-56503-img0003.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Detection of Cytochrome C in Human HeLa Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. Human HeLa cell line was stained with Mouse Anti- Cytochrome C Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NB100-56503, filled histogram), or Mouse IgG2B isotype control (Catalog # MAB0041, open histogram) followed by APC-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005).Images may not be copied, printed or otherwise disseminated without express written permission of Novus Biologicals a bio-techne brand.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-56503-img0005.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Using the Alexa Fluor 488 direct conjugate, an intracellular stain was performed on HeLa cells with Cytochrome c (7H8.2C12) antibody NB100-56503AF488 (blue) and a matched isotype control NBP2-27231AF488 (orange). Cells were fixed with 4% PFA and then permeablized with 0.1% saponin. Cells were incubated in an antibody dilution of 10 ug/mL for 30 minutes at room temperature. Both antibodies were conjugated to Alexa Fluor 488.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Flow-Cytometry-NB100-56503-img0011.jpg)
![Simple Western: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Lane view shows lysates of human heart tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Cytochrome c at approximately 23 kDa (as indicated) using 2.5 ug/mL of Mouse Anti-Cytochrome c Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # NB100-56503). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Cytochrome-c-Antibody-7H8-2C12-Simple-Western-NB100-56503-img0013.jpg)
![Simple Western: Cytochrome c Antibody (7H8.2C12) [NB100-56503] - Cytochrome C Antibodies (NB100-56503SS), ProteinSimple Western Blot on Jess Instrument; 1 microgram of human brain tissue lysate was tested with the antibodies diluted 20 times. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/antibody/nb100-56503_mouse-monoclonal-cytochrome-c-antibody-7h8-2c12-imgenex-img-101a-simple-western-204202312023.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: PINK1 Antibody [NBP1-49678] - PINK1 antibody was tested in HepG2 cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and DyLight 550 (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PINK1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-49678-img0002.jpg "Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: PINK1 Antibody [NBP1-49678] - PINK1 antibody was tested in HepG2 cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and DyLight 550 (red).")
![Simple Western: PINK1 Antibody [NBP1-49678] - Lane view shows a specific band for PINK1 at a dilution of 1:50 in 1.0 mg/ml of HeLa lysate. Molecular weight ~61kDa. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230kDa separation system. * Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PINK1-Antibody-Simple-Western-NBP1-49678-img0006.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: PINK1 Antibody [NBP1-49678] - Stain in paraffin embedded mouse brain.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PINK1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-49678-img0004.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: PINK1 Antibody [NBP1-49678] - PINK1 antibody was tested at 1:50 in HeLa cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and DyLight 550 (red). Image objective 40x.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PINK1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-49678-img0005.jpg)
![Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody [NB100-493] - Detection of murine PINK1 using NB100-493. Lane 1: molecular weight marker. Lane 2. MES cell Mitochondria (20 ug) with a band at the observed molecular weight of 63 kDa. Lane 3. MES cytosol (20 ug). Lane 4. MES nuclear (20 ug) as negative control.Lane 5. Purified human cytochrome C (0.1 ug) as PINK1 negative control.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PINK1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-493-img0003.jpg "Western Blot: PINK1 Antibody [NB100-493] - Detection of murine PINK1 using NB100-493. Lane 1: molecular weight marker. Lane 2. MES cell Mitochondria (20 ug) with a band at the observed molecular weight of 63 kDa. Lane 3. MES cytosol (20 ug). Lane 4. MES nuclear (20 ug) as negative control.Lane 5. Purified human cytochrome C (0.1 ug) as PINK1 negative control.")
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of MFN2 expression in PC-12 (Cat # L012V1).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-Western-Blot-H00009927-M03-img0009.jpg "Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of MFN2 expression in PC-12 (Cat # L012V1).")
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of monoclonal antibody to MFN2 on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human heart. Antibody concentration 5 ug/ml](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-H00009927-M03-img0007.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of MFN2 over-expressed 293 cell line, cotransfected with MFN2 Validated Chimera RNAi ( Cat # H00009927-R01V ) (Lane 2) or non-transfected control (Lane 1). Blot probed with MFN2 monoclonal antibody (M03), clone 4H8 (Cat # H00009927-M03 ). GAPDH ( 36.1 kDa ) used as specificity and loading control.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-Western-Blot-H00009927-M03-img0004.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of MFN2 expression in HeLa (Cat # L013V1).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-Western-Blot-H00009927-M03-img0008.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Analysis of MFN2 expression in transfected 293T cell line by MFN2 monoclonal antibody (M03), clone 4H8. Lane 1: MFN2 transfected lysatE (86.4 KDa). Lane 2: Non-transfected lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-Western-Blot-H00009927-M03-img0010.jpg)
![ELISA: Mitofusin 2 Antibody (4H8) [H00009927-M03] - Detection limit for recombinant GST tagged MFN2 is approximately 1ng/ml as a capture antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-4H8-ELISA-H00009927-M03-img0011.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - Western blot of dog testis. Total protein extract 1:2000 dilution of antibody.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-1919-img0006.jpg "Western Blot: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - Western blot of dog testis. Total protein extract 1:2000 dilution of antibody.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - HeLa cells with antibody 1:500 dilution labeling mitochondria.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NB100-1919-img0004.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - IHC-P detection of Mitofilin/Mitochondrial inner membrane protein in a section of normal human skin using Mitofilin antibody at 1:200 dilution. The representative image shows a specific and expected granular staining of Mitofilin in the keratinocytes as well as the other cells of epidermal layer with no staining in basal cells. [60X Magnification]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-1919-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - COA7 pathological variants are import-defective. HEK293 cells that transiently expressed wild type or mutant COA7HIS were solubilized, and the affinity purification of COA7HIS was performed. The samples were analyzed by reducing and non-reducing SDS-PAGE and Western blot. Load: 3%. Eluate: 100%. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.15252/emmm.201809561), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-1919-img0012.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - IHC-P analysis of Mitofilin/Mitochondrial inner membrane protein in a transverse section of normal human skeletal muscle using Mitofilin antibody at 1:200 dilution. The myocytes showed an expected and very specific granular staining in the cytoplasm. [10X Magnification]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-1919-img0011.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - IHC-P detection of Mitofilin/Mitochondrial inner membrane protein in a section of normal human skin using Mitofilin antibody at 1:200 dilution. Specific cytoplasmic positivity of Mitofilin was observed in the keratinocytes as well as other cells of the epidermal layer except for basal cells and dermal connective tissue. [10X Magnification]](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofilin-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NB100-1919-img0010.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofilin Antibody [NB100-1919] - COA7 pathological variants are import‐defectiveASchematic representation of wild‐type & mutant COA7.BCellular protein extracts were isolated from HEK293 cells that were transfected with a plasmid that encoded wild‐type or mutant COA7. The samples were analyzed by reducing SDS–PAGE & Western blot.CCellular fractions were prepared from HEK293 cells that were transfected with a plasmid that encoded wild‐type or mutant COA7. The fractions were analyzed by reducing SDS–PAGE & Western blot. T, total; C, cytosol; M, mitochondria.DHEK293 cells that transiently expressed wild‐type or mutant COA7HIS were solubilized, & the affinity purification of COA7HIS was performed. The samples were analyzed by reducing & non‐reducing SDS–PAGE & Western blot. Load: 3%. Eluate: 100%.EEqual amounts of wild‐type & mutant radiolabeled [35S]COA7 precursors were imported into mitochondria isolated from HEK293 cells. The samples were analyzed by reducing SDS–PAGE & autoradiography. The results of three biological replicates were analyzed, quantified, & normalized to wild‐type COA7 at 45 min. The data are expressed as a mean ± SEM (n = 3). IAA, iodoacetamide.Source data are available online for this figure. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30885959), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nb100-1919_rabbit-polyclonal-mitofilin-antibody-310202415532097.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody [NBP1-51841] - Densitometric analyses of protein expression levels relative to the sedentary group with representative image of western blot are shown. n = 5-6/group. Values are expressed by mean +/- SEM expressed as fold change relative to the sedentary group. * P < 0.05, significantly different from the sedentary group. Black bar: fetal hearts from sedentary dams; gray bar: fetal hearts from exercised dams. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5350185/) licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-51841-img0010.jpg "Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody [NBP1-51841] - Densitometric analyses of protein expression levels relative to the sedentary group with representative image of western blot are shown. n = 5-6/group. Values are expressed by mean +/- SEM expressed as fold change relative to the sedentary group. * P < 0.05, significantly different from the sedentary group. Black bar: fetal hearts from sedentary dams; gray bar: fetal hearts from exercised dams. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5350185/) licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mitofusin 1 Antibody [NBP1-51841] - Mfn-1 expressed in mouse neural stem cells. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-51841-img0008.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: Mitofusin 1 Antibody [NBP1-51841] - IHC staining of Mfn1 in mouse intestine.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP1-51841-img0009.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mitofusin 1 Antibody [NBP1-51841] - Mitofusin-1 antibody was tested in HeLa cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and Dylight 550 (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-51841-img0007.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) [NBP1-71775] - Effect of AIF overexpression on mitochondrial fission and fusion in the cortex. Immunoblotting of OPA1 and Mitofusin 1 in the mitochondrial fraction from cortical tissue of the CL and IL hemispheres at 24 h after HI in WT and AIF Tg mice. The expression of Mitofusin 1 was significantly decreased at 24 h post-HI both in WT and AIF Tg mice, while the short form (82 kDa) and cleavage band of OPA1 were significantly increased at 24 h post-HI in both the WT and AIF Tg mice. Quantification of OPA1 and Mitofusin 1 did not show any significant differences in the CL and IL hemispheres between WT and AIF Tg mice (n=6/group). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41419-020-2280-z), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-11E9-1H12-Western-Blot-NBP1-71775-img0014.jpg "Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) [NBP1-71775] - Effect of AIF overexpression on mitochondrial fission and fusion in the cortex. Immunoblotting of OPA1 and Mitofusin 1 in the mitochondrial fraction from cortical tissue of the CL and IL hemispheres at 24 h after HI in WT and AIF Tg mice. The expression of Mitofusin 1 was significantly decreased at 24 h post-HI both in WT and AIF Tg mice, while the short form (82 kDa) and cleavage band of OPA1 were significantly increased at 24 h post-HI in both the WT and AIF Tg mice. Quantification of OPA1 and Mitofusin 1 did not show any significant differences in the CL and IL hemispheres between WT and AIF Tg mice (n=6/group). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//www.nature.com/articles/s41419-020-2280-z), licensed under a CC-BY license.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) [NBP1-71775] - Antibody was tested in 3T3 cells with DyLight 488 (green). Nuclei and alpha-tubulin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and Dylight 550 (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-11E9-1H12-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-71775-img0013.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) [NBP1-71775] - Analysis of Mitofusin-1 in mouse liver.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-11E9-1H12-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP1-71775-img0011.jpg)
![<b>Genetic Strategies Validation. </b>Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) [NBP1-71775] - Analysis of Mitofusin-1 expression in (1) MEF wild-type and (2) MEF Mitofusin-1-null whole cell lysates using NBP1-71775.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-1-Antibody-11E9-1H12-Western-Blot-NBP1-71775-img0009.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 1 Antibody (11E9-1H12) - BSA Free [NBP1-71775] - Effect of AIF overexpression on mitochondrial fission & fusion in the cortex.a Representative immunoblots of mitochondrial fission proteins (P-DRP1 & FIS1) in the mitochondrial fraction from cortical tissue of P9 WT & AIF Tg mice under physiological conditions. Quantification of P-DRP1 & FIS1 did not show a significant difference between WT & AIF Tg mice (n = 6/group). b Representative immunoblots of mitochondrial fusion proteins (OPA1 & MFN1) in the mitochondrial fraction from cortical tissue of P9 WT & AIF Tg mice under physiological conditions. Quantification of OPA1 & MFN1 did not show any significant difference between WT & AIF Tg mice (n = 6/group). c Immunoblotting of P-DRP1and FIS1 in the mitochondrial fraction from the cortical tissue of the CL & IL hemispheres in WT & AIF Tg mice at 24 h after HI. Quantification of P-DRP1 & FIS1 did not show any significant differences in the CL & IL hemispheres between WT & AIF Tg mice (n = 6/group). d Immunoblotting of OPA1 & MFN1 in the mitochondrial fraction from cortical tissue of the CL & IL hemispheres at 24 h after HI in WT & AIF Tg mice. The expression of MFN1 was significantly decreased at 24 h post-HI both in WT & AIF Tg mice, while the short form (82 kDa) & cleavage band of OPA1 were significantly increased at 24 h post-HI in both the WT & AIF Tg mice. Quantification of OPA1 & MFN1 did not show any significant differences in the CL & IL hemispheres between WT & AIF Tg mice (n = 6/group). Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32001673), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-71775_mouse-monoclonal-mitofusin-1-antibody-11e9-1h12-310202416163735.jpg)
![Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody [NBP2-66383] - Total protein from human HeLa and A431, mouse Neuro2A and rat PC12 cells was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 0.5 ug/mL anti-MFN2 in block buffer and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP2-66383-img0003.jpg "Western Blot: Mitofusin 2 Antibody [NBP2-66383] - Total protein from human HeLa and A431, mouse Neuro2A and rat PC12 cells was separated on a 7.5% gel by SDS-PAGE, transferred to PVDF membrane and blocked in 5% non-fat milk in TBST. The membrane was probed with 0.5 ug/mL anti-MFN2 in block buffer and detected with an anti-rabbit HRP secondary antibody using chemiluminescence.")
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: Mitofusin 2 Antibody [NBP2-66383] - HeLa cells were fixed for 10 minutes using 10% formalin and then permeabilized for 5 minutes using 1X PBS + 0.05% Triton X-100. The cells were incubated with anti-Mitofusin 2 at 5 ug/mL overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at 1:500. Alpha tubulin (DM1A) NB100-690 was used as a co-stain at 1:1000 and detected with an anti-mouse DyLight 550 (Red) at 1:500. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 40X objective.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP2-66383-img0002.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Mitofusin 2 Antibody [NBP2-66383] - Analysis of FFPE tissue section of mouse heart using Mitofusin 2/MFN2 antibody at 5 ug/mL concentration (1:200 dilution). The primary antibody binding to MFN2 antigen was detected using HRP conjugated anti-rabbit secondary antibody with DAB reagent, and the sections were further counterstained with hematoxylin for labeling cellular nuclei. This MFN2 antibody generated a diffused to punctate cytoplasmic staining of mitochondria in the cardiac muscles (brown color). The nuclei of the muscle cells and the macrophages are stained blue in this image (40X image of a transverse section of heart tissue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/Mitofusin-2-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin-NBP2-66383-img0001.jpg)
![Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody [NBP1-07047] - Western Blot on human heart protein lysate.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PDK4-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-07047-img0002.jpg "Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody [NBP1-07047] - Western Blot on human heart protein lysate.")
![Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody [NBP1-07047] - Mouse liver. NuPAGE 4-12%. This image was submitted via customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PDK4-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-07047-img0003.jpg)
![Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody [NBP1-07047] - The protein expression levels in QF muscle. Representative Western blot images. n = 14-15 animals/group. * = vs. LFsed (P 0.1). Black bars = sedentary, grey bars = running. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//nutritionandmetabolism.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1743-7075-9-53), licensed under a CC-BY license.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/PDK4-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-07047-img0004.jpg)
![Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-07047] - Genetic manipulations can alter PDH E1 alpha phosphorylation in response to hypoxia.(a) MIA PaCa-2 control (Hg), silenced HIF1 alpha (shHIF1 alpha ) or silenced PDHK1 (shPDHK1) & PDP1 overexpressing cells were incubated for 16 h in normoxia or hypoxia (0.5% O2) & phospho-serine E1 alpha detected by Western blot showing that all three modifications can have an inhibitory effect on hypoxic Ser232 phosphorylation. (b) Increased pSer232-E1 alpha detection after E1 alpha immunoprecipitation from lysates of cells treated as in (a). (c) The same analysis as in (a) after treatment with 16 h 1 mM DMOG. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27498883), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-07047_rabbit-polyclonal-pdk4-antibody-31020241534333.jpg)
![Western Blot: PDK4 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-07047] - Hypoxia inhibits mitochondrial OCR & PDH activity & induces PDHK1 protein & activity.(a) Ratio of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) to extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) measured by Seahorse XF in MIA PaCa-2, PANC-1, & SU.86.86 cell lines in high (25 mM) or low (0.5 mM) glucose incubated overnight with or without 1 mM DMOG. (mean ± SEM, two-tailed Student’s t-test, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001) (b) Cell-based PDH activity assay in cells incubated 16 h in normoxia, hypoxia (0.5% O2) or 1 mM DMOG. (mean ± SD, one-way ANOVA, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001) (c) Western blots of HIF alpha isoforms, pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoforms (PDHKs), phosphatase (PDP1 – lower band *), target phosphorylated serine residues on E1 alpha & total E1 alpha after overnight incubation in normoxia or hypoxia (0.5% O2) at 25 or 5 mM glucose as indicated. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27498883), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by Novus Biologicals.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/nbp1-07047_rabbit-polyclonal-pdk4-antibody-310202416171443.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - HeLa cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody (NBP1-77397) at 1 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0015.jpg "Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - HeLa cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody (NBP1-77397) at 1 ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit Dylight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.")
![Western Blot: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Analysis of extracts from HeLa and COS cells using NBP1-77397 Hsp60 antibody at 1:1000](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-77397-img0009.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-77397] - Rat FR cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody (NBP1-77397) at 1ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0019.jpg)
![Immunohistochemistry: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Staining of HSP60 in human kidney carcinoma using DAB with hematoxylin counterstain.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NBP1-77397-img0006.jpg)
![Flow Cytometry: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Analysis of HSP60 in RM1 cells (murine prostate cancer cell line) using anti-HSP60 antibody. The primary antibody was used at a dilution of 1:100. Image from verified customer review.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Flow-Cytometry-NBP1-77397-img0014.jpg)
![Western Blot: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Analysis of HSP60 in: 1) HeLa, 2) HepG2, 3) NIH/3T3, 4) Jurkat, 5) CHO, 6) A431, 7) PC12 and 8) COS7](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Western-Blot-NBP1-77397-img0007.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - HSP60 antibody was tested in HeLa cells with FITC (green). Nuclei and actin were counterstained with DAPI (blue) and Phalloidin (red).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0008.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Confocal immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells using Hsp60 antibody at 1:50 (green). Nuclei were counterstained using DAPI (blue).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0011.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of HeLa cells using Hsp60 antibody (NBP1-77397, 1:100). An Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated Goat to rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody (green, A). Actin filaments were labeled with Alexa Fluor 568 phalloidin (red, B). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue, C).](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0012.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - HeLa cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody conjugated to Alexa Fluor 488 (NBP1-77397AF488) at 5 ug/ml for 1 hour at room temperature. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0016.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-77397] - Mouse MS1 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody (NBP1-77397) at 2ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0017.jpg)
![Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence: HSP60 Antibody - BSA Free [NBP1-77397] - HepG2 cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 10 minutes and permeabilized in 0.05% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes. The cells were incubated with HSP60 Antibody (NBP1-77397) at 1ug/ml overnight at 4C and detected with an anti-rabbit DyLight 488 (Green) at a 1:1000 dilution for 60 minutes. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Cells were imaged using a 100X objective and digitally deconvolved.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody---BSA-Free-Immunocytochemistry-Immunofluorescence-NBP1-77397-img0018.jpg)
![Simple Western: HSP60 Antibody [NBP1-77397] - Lane view shows a specific band for Hsp60 in 0.05 mg/ml of HepG2 lysate. This experiment was performed under reducing conditions using the 12-230 kDa separation system.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/HSP60-Antibody-Simple-Western-NBP1-77397-img0013.jpg)
![Western Blot: SMAC/Diablo Antibody [NB100-56311] - Analysis of Smac (DIABLO) in HeLa lysate using Smac antibody at 2 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SMAC-Diablo-Antibody-Western-Blot-NB100-56311-img0006.jpg "Western Blot: SMAC/Diablo Antibody [NB100-56311] - Analysis of Smac (DIABLO) in HeLa lysate using Smac antibody at 2 ug/ml.")
![Immunohistochemistry: SMAC/Diablo Antibody [NB100-56311] - Analysis of human prostate using Smac antibody at 10 ug/ml.](http://images.novusbio.com/fullsize/SMAC-Diablo-Antibody-Immunohistochemistry-NB100-56311-img0007.jpg)